Cancer Types
Mouth Or Oral Cancer Treatment In Ludhiana, Punjab
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Causes For Oral Cancer
According to research, men are more prone to the problem of tongue cancer as compared to women and men of over 50 are at greater risk. Some of the causes or risk factors of this cancer are:
- Mouth cancer is 6 times more common in excessive drinkers.
- A family history of cancer increases the chances of getting cancer.
- Excessive sun exposure, seen specifically with young people.
- Cigarette or pipe smokers have 6 times more chances to develop this cancer.
- People who chew tobacco have 50% more chances to develop cancer of gums, cheeks, and lips lining.
Common Symptoms
Some of the main symptoms of oral cancer are:
- Ear pain.
- Dramatic weight loss.
- Pain in the mouth, face, or neck.
- Unexplained bleeding in the mouth.
- Chronic sore throat, or change in voice.
- Fitting of the teeth or dentures changes.
- Difficulty chewing, speaking, moving the jaw, or tongue.
- Development of velvety white, red, or speckled patches in the mouth.
- Swelling, lumps, rough spots or crusts on the lips, gums, or other parts inside the mouth.
Make sure that you visit the top Oral Cancer hospital to get the best treatment for tongue cancer. Dr. Amit Kumar Dhiman is best Dr for Oral Cancer as he properly examines the patient’s condition and then gives a suitable course of treatment.
Tests For Oral Cancer
To give the patient the right Oral Cancer Treatment and best Oral Cancer Treatment Cost, the important tests are:
- An endoscopy
In this approach, a thin tube is passed with a small camera and light, down the person’s throat to check how much cancer has spread and how far it has reached.
- Imaging tests
To check if cancer has spread to the lungs then X-ray is helpful.
Stages of Oral Cancer
- Stage 1
At this stage, the cancer is in the ovaries. The main treatment is surgery and sometimes chemotherapy is needed.
- Stage 2
At Stage 2 cancer has grown outside the ovaries and grows within the pelvis. The treatment includes chemotherapy and surgery.
- Stage 3
At stage 3 cancer spread outside the pelvis, abdominal cavity and to the lymph nodes. The treatment options are chemotherapy and surgery.
- Stage 4
At stage 4 cancer has spread to other parts of the body like lungs or livers.
Treatment
The best Oral Cancer doctors will give the treatment according to the stage, location, patient’s overall health, and cancer type. In some cases, the patient is given mouth cancer treatment without surgery. Let’s discuss the treatment options:
- Surgery
The surgery is recommended to the patient to remove the cancer cells from the jawbone, lymph nodes, and part of the tongue.
- Radiation Therapy
Oral cancer is sensitive to this option. The high energy X-rays are used which damages the tumor cells and they won’t reproduce again. This treatment is best for people who have quit smoking or do not smoke. At the early stage of oral cancer, radiation therapy is very effective to reduce its effect.
- Chemotherapy
If cancer has spread in excess then chemotherapy is used with radiation therapy. The DNA of the cancer cells is damaged due to the powerful medicines used in this treatment. In this case, the cancer cells are destroyed but sometimes the healthy tissues are damaged which can lead to adverse effects like hair loss, fatigue, vomiting, and weak immune system.
Diagnosis
If a person has symptoms then the doctor will ask these questions and then the mouth cancer treatment plan will be evaluated:
- Discuss the symptoms
- Do physical examination
- Discuss personal and family medical history
If the patient is suspected to have tongue cancer then a biopsy is done. In this method, small tissue samples are taken to check the harmful cells.
Mouth cancer Prevention
Some of the ways to prevent mouth cancer include stop the use of tobacco, drink alcohol in moderation (if at all), visit the doctor, and avoid sun exposure.