Cancer Types

Breast Cancer Treatment In Ludhiana, Punjab

Book Appointment

    Watch for symptoms

    Breast Cancer Causes

    Different risk factors can increase the chances of developing breast cancer in women.

    Although the risk factors are known but the cause or factors which develop cancer cells are not known. 

    Common Symptoms

    In most cases, breast cancer does not have early symptoms. The symptoms can be discovered on screening mammography. The most common sign is to have a mass or new lump in the breast. Additionally, some of the possible symptoms are mentioned below:

    Breast Cancer Tests

    Most breast-cancer tests are divided into 3 different categories:

    A screening test is given routinely to the patient who appears healthy but suspects they are having this problem. Their purpose is to find the problem at the early stage before the symptoms increase and the cancer is easier to treat.

    Diagnostic tests are helpful when the person suspected to have the problem as they are experiencing the symptoms or the screening test have shown it. The tests help in knowing that the person has breast cancer and whether it is outside the breast. This way it also helps to give the Breast Cancer Treatment to the patient. 

    Once the condition is diagnosed, different tests are used during and following treatment to monitor the patient’s condition. The test also helps in knowing the signs of occurrence.
    According to your condition, the doctor will give you the treatment and it will determine the breast cancer surgery cost.

    Breast Cancer Diagnosis

    When you visit the Breast Cancer hospital routine screening or the symptoms help to diagnose the problem. Several tests for breast cancer diagnosis:

    Breast exam

    The doctor will check the breasts to check the symptoms and lumps. During the examination, the doctor will ask you to stand or sit with the arms in different positions like above the head or by the sides. 

    Imaging tests

    Mammogram

    This test is used in the initial stages of women’s breast cancer. The X-ray helps in showing the image which helps in detecting the abnormalities or lumps. According to the results, the doctor will do further testing. 

    Ultrasound

    The scan helps in differentiating between a fluid-filled cyst and solid mass. 

    MRI

    Magnetic Resonance Imaging combines images of the breast to identify cancer or other abnormalities. Some cases, with high risk, are recommended to get the MRI. 

    Biopsy

    In breast cancer biopsy, the doctor will take a sample tissue and send it to the laboratory for further analysis. It helps in showing whether it is cancerous or not. The biopsy helps indicate which type of cancer has developed and whether it is hormone-sensitive or not.

    Breast Cancer Stages

    Breast cancer stages are from 0 to 5:

    Stage 0 is DCIS which means cancer cells confined to the ducts in the breast and not spread into nearby tissue.

    The cancer is around 2 centimeters wide or less but the lymph nodes are not affected.

    The cancer is smaller than 2 cm and it has spread to lymph nodes or it can be around 2 to 5 cm.

    The tumor spread to 4 to 9 lymph nodes and the primary tumor can be of any size. Cancer can spread near the internal mammary nodes or collarbone.

    At this stage, the tumor can be any size and cancer spread to distant organs.
    The best dr for breast cancer will determine the stage and which treatment will be best to treat cancer.

    Treatment for breast Cancer

    Treatment option and Breast Cancer Treatment Cost will depend on different factors like stage & type of cancer, sensitivity to hormones, age, well-being, and individual preference.

    Surgery 

    The surgery will depend on the diagnosis and personal preference. Some of the types are:

    In this surgery, the ducts, lobules, nipples, areola, and fatty tissues along with skin are removed. In some cases, the lymph nodes and chest wall muscles are removed.

    It helps in removing the tumor and healthy tissues are very small. This option helps prevent cancer from spreading.

    After a mastectomy, the surgery will reconstruct the breast to make it look natural. This helps the person to deal with the psychological aspect of breast removal.

    Radiation therapy
    After surgery, radiation therapy can be done. The radiation helps target the tumor cells with controlled doses of radiation.

    Chemotherapy

    If the patient is at high risk then chemotherapy helps in killing the cancer cells. When it is done after surgery it is known as adjuvant chemotherapy. In some cases, before surgery, it is done to shrink the tumor and make the removal effective. This is known as neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

    Hormone blocking therapy

    Hormone blocking therapy is effective to prevent the hormone-sensitive breast cancer from coming back. After the surgery, the person may need to get it every 5 to 10 years. This treatment can affect fertility